Mesothelioma Prevention
For people who have worked with asbestos for many years, the
discussion of mesothelioma prevention seems to be a moot
point. Many who have been exposed to asbestos believe it's
already too late to talk about ways to avoid developing
mesothelioma. They think the affect of asbestos on the lungs
has already manifested itself and there's no escaping the
threat of developing the disease. However, past asbestos
exposure is not the only factor people should worry about
because the possibility of being exposed today is just one
mistake away.
Asbestos was used in literally thousands of products
throughout much of the twentieth century. Many of those items,
particularly building products, are still in homes, offices,
and factories across the country. Workers in specific
industries can still encounter asbestos as well, including
those who work in shipyards, power plants, chemical plants, or
in the railroad and automotive industry.
Prevention at Work
In the past, the majority of workers had no idea that asbestos
exposure could lead to the contraction of serious diseases.
Today, however, most individuals are aware of the dangers,
especially if they work in an industry that traditionally made
use of the toxic substance. Regardless of the knowledge that
is now available, not everyone takes the proper precautions
that are needed to prevent exposure.
Preventing asbestos exposure and the risk of contracting
mesothelioma at work can be accomplished through a few simple
precautions. First of all, protective gear should be worn any
time the presence of asbestos is suspected. Secondly, any
clothes worn while working with asbestos should be left at the
site. Wearing asbestos-covered clothes outside the work area
could subject others to unwanted exposure. When dealing with
asbestos, proper abatement methods should also be followed to
ensure complete safety.
Prevention in the Home
Most people don't encounter asbestos simply by walking around
their home even if there is asbestos inside. Asbestos exposure
usually occurs during home renovation projects because
do-it-yourself projects can catch non-professionals off guard.
Some of the in-home items that may contain asbestos include:
-
Attic insulation
-
Roof shingles and tar
-
Drywall and drywall glue
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Floor tiles
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Popcorn ceilings
-
Joint compounds
-
Wrapping on pipes and electrical wires
Asbestos that is already damaged or may be crumbling because
of age is referred to as "friable" asbestos. This kind of
asbestos is especially dangerous because the toxic fibers that
make up asbestos can easily circulate through the air become
inhaled. Anyone performing any type of serious renovation work
on a home built prior to 1980 should always wear protective
gear.
Mesothelioma Prevention After Exposure
Individuals who have already been exposed to asbestos, but
have not developed an asbestos-related disease should be
diligent about monitoring their health on a regular basis.
This can be done in a few different ways:
-
Mesothelioma
blood test - A simple blood test that can detect
mesothelioma before its symptoms appear was approved by the
FDA. Dubbed Mesomark, this test can be administered in a
doctor's office. Find out if your doctor has access to the
test and be sure to be tested annually.
-
Imaging and other tests - Asbestos-exposed individuals can
also be monitored via a diagnostic imaging test such as an
x-ray, or by means of a pulmonary function test, which
measures how well the lungs are working. These should also
be done annually.
Also, anyone who has been exposed to asbestos and has not yet
developed an asbestos-related disease should not smoke.
Smoking greatly increases the possibility of developing such a
disease. In addition, those who have asbestosis and continue
to smoke run a much higher risk of developing mesothelioma.
-
Joint compound
-
Roofing tar
-
Brake pads
-
Fireproofing
-
Pipes
-
Insulation
-
Countertops
-
Floor tiles
-
Textured wall and ceiling coatings
If these items are intact, they usually
present little to no health hazards. However, if they are
damaged or "friable," they
should be removed from the house immediately. Removal should
be done by a licensed abatement
company, as this is the best
way to protect you and your family from asbestos exposure.
On-the-Job Prevention
Workers in particular industries may
still be at risk for exposure to asbestos. Those in the
construction industry, for example, may encounter old
buildings that contain asbestos.
It is necessary to take great care in protecting yourself if
the presence of asbestos is suspected, which includes wearing
proper gear to avoid inhalation.
Monitoring Your Health
If you have already been exposed to
asbestos, regularly monitoring your health is essential in
order to catch the early warning signs of disease. Remember, treatment
options are
greater the earlier the disease is diagnosed. It is important
to have regular chest x-rays and pulmonary function tests,
even if you are experiencing no symptoms of disease.
In addition, if you have been exposed to
asbestos in the past, you may be able to reduce your chances
of developing mesothelioma by not smoking.
Studies show that smoking damages the lungs and can affect the
risk of developing mesothelioma. Anyone who does develop an
asbestos-related disease should stop smoking immediately.
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